voice-cat/clients/apple/dotnet/VoiceCat.iOS/AppModel.cs

using UIKit;
using VoiceCat.Audio;
using VoiceCat.Core;
using Voicecat.V1;
using Channel = Voicecat.V1.Channel;

namespace VoiceCat.iOS;

internal sealed record ChatEntry(DateTime Timestamp, string Sender, string Text, bool Private);

internal sealed class AppModel
{
    internal static AppModel Shared { get; } = new();
    private readonly IosStorage storage = new();
    private readonly List<ServerProfile> profiles = [];
    private readonly List<ChatEntry> messages = [];
    private CancellationTokenSource? lifetime;
    private VoiceCatClient? client;
    private TaskCompletionSource<bool>? identityDecision;
    private ServerProfile? connectedProfile;
    private int reconnectAttempt;
    private bool explicitDisconnect;
    private uint microphoneStream;
    private BroadcastAudioPump? broadcast;

    internal event Action? Changed;
    internal event Action<ServerIdentityChallenge>? IdentityRequested;
    internal IReadOnlyList<ServerProfile> Profiles => profiles;
    internal IReadOnlyList<ChatEntry> Messages => messages;
    internal VoiceCatClient? Client => client;
    internal bool IsConnected => client?.State == ClientConnectionState.Connected;
    internal bool IsConnecting { get; private set; }
    internal bool VoiceJoined => microphoneStream != 0;
    internal string Status { get; private set; } = "Not connected";
    internal uint CurrentChannelId { get; private set; }
    internal uint SelfUserId => client?.Authentication?.Self.Id ?? 0;
    internal IReadOnlyList<Channel> Channels => client?.Channels ?? [];
    internal IReadOnlyList<User> Users => client?.Users ?? [];

    private AppModel() { }
    internal void Load() { profiles.Clear(); profiles.AddRange(storage.LoadProfiles()); Notify(); }
    internal void Save() => storage.SaveProfiles(profiles);

    internal void UpsertProfile(ServerProfile profile, string? password)
    {
        int index = profiles.FindIndex(item => item.Id == profile.Id);
        if (index < 0) profiles.Add(profile); else profiles[index] = profile;
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(password)) storage.SavePassword(profile.Id, password);
        Save(); Notify();
    }

    internal void RemoveProfile(ServerProfile profile)
    {
        storage.RemovePassword(profile.Id); profiles.RemoveAll(item => item.Id == profile.Id); Save(); Notify();
    }

    internal async Task ConnectAsync(ServerProfile profile, string? suppliedPassword = null, bool restoring = false)
    {
        if (IsConnecting || IsConnected) return;
        explicitDisconnect = false; IsConnecting = true; connectedProfile = profile;
        Status = restoring ? "Reconnecting…" : "Connecting…"; Notify();
        lifetime?.Cancel(); lifetime?.Dispose(); lifetime = new();
        VoiceCatClient next = new("VoiceCat-iOS", "0.0.1", storage.TofuPath);
        client = next;
        try
        {
            await next.ConnectAsync(profile.Host, profile.Port, ConfirmIdentityAsync, lifetime.Token);
            AuthResult auth = profile.Authentication == ServerAuthentication.Guest
                ? await next.AuthenticateGuestAsync(profile.Nickname ?? "iOS User", lifetime.Token)
                : await next.AuthenticateUserAsync(profile.Username!, suppliedPassword ?? storage.LoadPassword(profile) ?? "", lifetime.Token);
            if (!auth.Ok) throw new InvalidOperationException(auth.Error);
            CurrentChannelId = auth.Self.ChannelId; reconnectAttempt = 0; IsConnecting = false; Status = "Connected";
            IosAudioEngine.Shared.StartListening(next);
            broadcast = new(); broadcast.Start(next);
            _ = PumpEventsAsync(next, lifetime.Token);
            Notify();
        }
        catch (Exception exception)
        {
            IsConnecting = false; Status = exception.Message; Notify();
            await next.DisposeAsync(); if (ReferenceEquals(client, next)) client = null;
            if (restoring && !explicitDisconnect) ScheduleReconnect();
            else throw;
        }
    }

    private ValueTask<bool> ConfirmIdentityAsync(ServerIdentityChallenge challenge, CancellationToken token)
    {
        identityDecision = new(TaskCreationOptions.RunContinuationsAsynchronously);
        token.Register(() => identityDecision.TrySetCanceled(token));
        UIApplication.SharedApplication.BeginInvokeOnMainThread(() => IdentityRequested?.Invoke(challenge));
        return new(identityDecision.Task);
    }

    internal void ResolveIdentity(bool accepted) { identityDecision?.TrySetResult(accepted); identityDecision = null; }

    private async Task PumpEventsAsync(VoiceCatClient owner, CancellationToken token)
    {
        try
        {
            await foreach (Envelope envelope in owner.ReadEventsAsync(token))
            {
                if (envelope.JoinChannelResult?.Ok == true) CurrentChannelId = envelope.JoinChannelResult.ChannelId;
                if (envelope.TextMessage is { } text)
                {
                    User? sender = owner.Users.FirstOrDefault(user => user.Id == text.SenderId);
                    messages.Add(new(DateTime.Now, sender?.Nickname ?? $"User {text.SenderId}", text.Body, text.Scope == TextScope.TextPrivate));
                    if (messages.Count > 500) messages.RemoveAt(0);
                }
                UIApplication.SharedApplication.BeginInvokeOnMainThread(Notify);
            }
        }
        catch (OperationCanceledException) { }
        finally
        {
            if (ReferenceEquals(client, owner) && !explicitDisconnect)
            {
                IosAudioEngine.Shared.Stop(); client = null; Status = "Connection lost"; UIApplication.SharedApplication.BeginInvokeOnMainThread(Notify);
                ScheduleReconnect();
            }
        }
    }

    internal async Task JoinChannelAsync(uint channelId, string password = "")
    {
        VoiceCatClient active = client ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Not connected.");
        Envelope response = await active.RequestAsync(new() { JoinChannel = new() { ChannelId = channelId, Password = password } });
        if (response.JoinChannelResult?.Ok != true) throw new InvalidOperationException(response.JoinChannelResult?.Error ?? "Join failed.");
        CurrentChannelId = channelId; Notify();
    }

    internal void SendText(string body, uint targetUser = 0)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(body)) return;
        (client ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Not connected.")).Send(new()
        {
            TextMessage = new() { Scope = targetUser == 0 ? TextScope.TextChannel : TextScope.TextPrivate,
                TargetId = targetUser == 0 ? CurrentChannelId : targetUser, Body = body.Trim(), ClientMsgId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N") }
        });
    }

    internal async Task ToggleVoiceAsync()
    {
        VoiceCatClient active = client ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Not connected.");
        if (microphoneStream != 0)
        {
            IosAudioEngine.Shared.StopMicrophone(); active.StopStream(microphoneStream); microphoneStream = 0;
            await active.SubscribeVoiceAsync(false); Notify(); return;
        }
        if (AVFoundation.AVCaptureDevice.GetAuthorizationStatus(AVFoundation.AVAuthorizationMediaType.Audio) == AVFoundation.AVAuthorizationStatus.NotDetermined)
            await AVFoundation.AVCaptureDevice.RequestAccessForMediaTypeAsync(AVFoundation.AVAuthorizationMediaType.Audio);
        VoiceSubscriptionResult subscribed = await active.SubscribeVoiceAsync();
        if (!subscribed.Ok) throw new InvalidOperationException(subscribed.Error);
        int channels = IosAudioRouter.Shared.CaptureChannels;
        StreamInfo stream = await active.StartStreamAsync(StreamKind.StreamMic, "Microphone", channels);
        microphoneStream = stream.StreamId; IosAudioEngine.Shared.StartMicrophone(stream.StreamId, channels); Notify();
    }

    internal async Task DisconnectAsync()
    {
        explicitDisconnect = true; lifetime?.Cancel(); IosAudioEngine.Shared.Stop();
        if (broadcast is { } pump) { broadcast = null; await pump.DisposeAsync(); }
        VoiceCatClient? old = client; client = null; microphoneStream = 0; IsConnecting = false; Status = "Not connected"; Notify();
        if (old is not null) await old.DisposeAsync();
    }

    private void ScheduleReconnect()
    {
        ServerProfile? profile = connectedProfile; if (profile is null || explicitDisconnect) return;
        int delay = Math.Min(1 << Math.Min(reconnectAttempt++, 5), 30);
        _ = Task.Run(async () => { try { await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(delay), lifetime?.Token ?? default); await ConnectAsync(profile, restoring: true); } catch { } });
    }

    private void Notify() => Changed?.Invoke();
}