voice-cat/dotnet/tests/VoiceCat.Tests/ServerTests.cs

using VoiceCat.Transport;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using VoiceCat.Crypto;
using VoiceCat.Server;
using VoiceCat.Server.Transport;
using Voicecat.V1;

namespace VoiceCat.Tests;

public sealed class ServerTests
{
    [Fact]
    public async Task ControlFramesCanSpanMultipleTlsRecordsAndPingEchoesCorrelation()
    {
        await using var fixture = new ServerFixture();
        await using var client = await fixture.ConnectAsync();
        client.Send(new() { ClientHello = new() { ProtoVersion = 2, ClientName = new string('x', 48000) } });
        await client.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.ServerHello is not null);
        client.Send(new() { RequestId = 45, Ping = new() { Nonce = 123456 } });
        Envelope pong = await client.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.Pong is not null);
        Assert.Equal(45UL, pong.RequestId);
        Assert.Equal(123456UL, pong.Pong.Nonce);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task GuestsChatJoinChannelsAndDisconnectOverTls()
    {
        await using var fixture = new ServerFixture();
        await using var alice = await fixture.ConnectAsync();
        User a = await alice.LoginAsync("Alice");
        await using var bob = await fixture.ConnectAsync();
        User b = await bob.LoginAsync("Bob");
        Assert.NotEqual(a.Id, b.Id);
        Envelope joined = await alice.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.UserEvent?.Kind == UserEvent.Types.Kind.Joined);
        Assert.Equal(b.Id, joined.UserEvent.User.Id);

        alice.Send(new() { TextMessage = new() { Scope = TextScope.TextChannel, TargetId = 1, SenderId = b.Id, Body = "hello", ClientMsgId = "one" } });
        TextMessage text = (await bob.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.TextMessage is not null)).TextMessage;
        Assert.Equal("hello", text.Body);
        Assert.Equal(a.Id, text.SenderId);
        Assert.True(text.SentAtUnixMs > 0);
        Assert.True((await alice.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.TextMessageAck is not null)).TextMessageAck.Ok);

        bob.Send(new() { RequestId = 10, JoinChannel = new() { ChannelId = 2 } });
        Envelope moved = await bob.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.JoinChannelResult is not null);
        Assert.Equal(10UL, moved.RequestId);
        Assert.True(moved.JoinChannelResult.Ok);
        Assert.Equal(128000U, moved.JoinChannelResult.Audio.BitrateBps);
        alice.Send(new() { TextMessage = new() { Scope = TextScope.TextChannel, TargetId = 2, Body = "unauthorized", ClientMsgId = "two" } });
        Assert.False((await alice.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.TextMessageAck is not null)).TextMessageAck.Ok);
        alice.Send(new() { TextMessage = new() { Scope = TextScope.TextChannel, TargetId = 1, Body = "isolated" } });
        alice.Send(new() { TextMessage = new() { Scope = TextScope.TextPrivate, TargetId = b.Id, Body = "private" } });
        Assert.Equal("private", (await bob.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.TextMessage is not null)).TextMessage.Body);

        bob.Send(new() { Disconnect = new() });
        Envelope left = await alice.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.UserEvent?.Kind == UserEvent.Types.Kind.Left);
        Assert.Equal(b.Id, left.UserEvent.LeftId);
        alice.Send(new() { RequestId = 11, Subscribe = new() });
        ServerStateSnapshot snapshot = (await alice.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.ServerState is not null)).ServerState;
        Assert.Equal(a.Id, Assert.Single(snapshot.Users).Id);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task PasswordAuthenticationCanRetryAndGuestAccessCanBeDisabled()
    {
        await using var fixture = new ServerFixture(false);
        using (var accounts = new VoiceCat.Server.Data.AccountStore(Path.Combine(fixture.Directory, "voicecat.db")))
            await accounts.CreateAccountAsync("Admin", "secret", true);
        await using var client = await fixture.ConnectAsync();
        client.Send(new() { ClientHello = new() { ProtoVersion = 2 } });
        ServerHello hello = (await client.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.ServerHello is not null)).ServerHello;
        Assert.Equal(["password"], hello.AuthMethods);
        client.Send(new() { AuthRequest = new() { Guest = new() { Nickname = "Guest" } } });
        Assert.False((await client.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.AuthResult is not null)).AuthResult.Ok);
        client.Send(new() { AuthRequest = new() { Password = new() { Username = "Admin", Password = "wrong" } } });
        Assert.False((await client.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.AuthResult is not null)).AuthResult.Ok);
        client.Send(new() { RequestId = 3, AuthRequest = new() { Password = new() { Username = "Admin", Password = "secret" } } });
        Envelope authenticated = await client.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.AuthResult is not null);
        Assert.True(authenticated.AuthResult.Ok);
        Assert.Equal(3UL, authenticated.RequestId);
        Assert.True(authenticated.AuthResult.Permissions.IsAdmin);
        Assert.False(authenticated.AuthResult.Self.IsGuest);
    }

    [Theory]
    [InlineData(true)]
    [InlineData(false)]
    public async Task InvalidVersionAndUnauthenticatedTextAreDisconnected(bool invalidVersion)
    {
        await using var fixture = new ServerFixture();
        await using var client = await fixture.ConnectAsync();
        client.Send(invalidVersion ? new() { ClientHello = new() { ProtoVersion = 1 } } : new() { TextMessage = new() { Body = "pre-auth" } });
        Assert.NotEqual(0U, (await client.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.Disconnect is not null)).Disconnect.Code);
    }

    [CppCliFact]
    public async Task ExistingCppCliAuthenticatesAndChatsThroughManagedServer()
    {
        await using var fixture = new ServerFixture();
        await using var receiver = await fixture.ConnectAsync();
        User self = await receiver.LoginAsync("Managed");
        var start = new ProcessStartInfo(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("VOICECAT_VCCLI")!)
        {
            WorkingDirectory = fixture.Directory, UseShellExecute = false,
            RedirectStandardOutput = true, RedirectStandardError = true, CreateNoWindow = true
        };
        foreach (string argument in new[] { "--host", "127.0.0.1", "--port", fixture.Server.EndPoint.Port.ToString(), "--nick", "Cpp", "--text", "native interoperability", "--wait-ms", "10000" })
            start.ArgumentList.Add(argument);
        using var process = Process.Start(start)!;
        Task<string> output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEndAsync();
        Task<string> error = process.StandardError.ReadToEndAsync();
        try
        {
            await process.WaitForExitAsync(receiver.Timeout.Token);
            string log = await output + await error;
            Assert.True(process.ExitCode == 0, log);
            TextMessage text = (await receiver.ReadUntilAsync(e => e.TextMessage is not null)).TextMessage;
            Assert.Equal("native interoperability", text.Body);
            Assert.NotEqual(self.Id, text.SenderId);
            Assert.Contains("native interoperability", log);
        }
        finally { if (!process.HasExited) { process.Kill(true); await process.WaitForExitAsync(); } }
    }

    private sealed class CppCliFactAttribute : FactAttribute
    {
        public CppCliFactAttribute()
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("VOICECAT_VCCLI"))) Skip = "Set VOICECAT_VCCLI to the existing native CLI.";
        }
    }

    internal sealed class ServerFixture : IAsyncDisposable
    {
        public string Directory { get; } = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "voicecat-server-" + Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N"));
        public VoiceServer Server { get; }
        private readonly string fingerprint;
        public ServerFixture(bool guests = true, VoiceServerOptions? options = null, TimeProvider? timeProvider = null)
        {
            System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(Directory);
            Server = new(Directory, new(IPAddress.Loopback, 0), options ?? new() { AllowGuests = guests }, timeProvider);
            using var credentials = ServerCredentials.LoadOrCreate(Directory, "VoiceCat Server");
            fingerprint = credentials.CertificateFingerprint;
        }
        public async Task<Client> ConnectAsync()
        {
            var socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
            await socket.ConnectAsync(Server.EndPoint);
            return new(new(socket, TlsSession.CreateClient(value => value == fingerprint), CancellationToken.None));
        }
        public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
        {
            await Server.DisposeAsync();
            System.IO.Directory.Delete(Directory, true);
        }
    }

    internal sealed class Client : IAsyncDisposable
    {
        public CancellationTokenSource Timeout { get; } = new(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));
        private readonly TlsControlConnection connection;
        private readonly IAsyncEnumerator<Envelope> messages;
        public Client(TlsControlConnection connection)
        {
            this.connection = connection;
            messages = connection.ReadAsync(Timeout.Token).GetAsyncEnumerator();
        }
        public void Send(Envelope envelope) => Assert.True(connection.TrySend(envelope));
        public AuthResult? Authentication { get; private set; }
        public Task<MediaSessionCrypto> TakeMediaCryptoAsync() => connection.TakeMediaCryptoAsync(Timeout.Token);
        public async Task<Envelope> ReadUntilAsync(Func<Envelope, bool> predicate)
        {
            while (await messages.MoveNextAsync()) if (predicate(messages.Current)) return messages.Current;
            throw new IOException("Connection ended before the expected message.");
        }
        public async Task<User> LoginAsync(string nickname)
        {
            Send(new() { RequestId = 1, ClientHello = new() { ProtoVersion = 2, ClientName = "Managed test" } });
            Assert.Equal(1UL, (await ReadUntilAsync(e => e.ServerHello is not null)).RequestId);
            Send(new() { RequestId = 2, AuthRequest = new() { Guest = new() { Nickname = nickname } } });
            AuthResult auth = (await ReadUntilAsync(e => e.AuthResult is not null)).AuthResult;
            Authentication = auth;
            Assert.True(auth.Ok, auth.Error);
            ServerStateSnapshot state = (await ReadUntilAsync(e => e.ServerState is not null)).ServerState;
            Assert.Equal(2, state.Channels.Count);
            Assert.Contains(state.Users, user => user.Id == auth.Self.Id);
            return auth.Self;
        }
        public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
        {
            await messages.DisposeAsync();
            await connection.DisposeAsync();
            Timeout.Dispose();
        }
    }
}