voice-cat/clients/apple/VoiceCat.iOS/MainControllers.cs

using UIKit;
using VoiceCat.Audio;
using Voicecat.V1;
using Channel = Voicecat.V1.Channel;

namespace VoiceCat.iOS;

internal sealed class MainTabController : UITabBarController
{
    internal MainTabController(AppModel model)
    {
        UIViewController channels = Wrap(new ChannelsController(model), "Channels", "list.bullet.indent", 0);
        UIViewController chat = Wrap(new ChatController(model), "Chat", "message", 1);
        UIViewController settings = Wrap(new SettingsController(model), "Settings", "gear", 2);
        ViewControllers = [channels, chat, settings];
    }

    private static UIViewController Wrap(UIViewController content, string title, string image, nint tag)
    {
        var root = new UIViewController(); UIView rootView = root.View!; rootView.BackgroundColor = UIColor.SystemBackground;
        var navigation = new UINavigationController(content); UIView navigationView = navigation.View!; navigationView.TranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false;
        root.AddChildViewController(navigation); rootView.AddSubview(navigationView); navigation.DidMoveToParentViewController(root);
        var voice = new VoiceControlsView(AppModel.Shared) { TranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false }; rootView.AddSubview(voice);
        NSLayoutConstraint.ActivateConstraints([navigationView.TopAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(rootView.TopAnchor), navigationView.LeadingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(rootView.LeadingAnchor),
            navigationView.TrailingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(rootView.TrailingAnchor), navigationView.BottomAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(voice.TopAnchor),
            voice.LeadingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(rootView.LeadingAnchor), voice.TrailingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(rootView.TrailingAnchor),
            voice.BottomAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(rootView.SafeAreaLayoutGuide.BottomAnchor), voice.HeightAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(58)]);
        root.TabBarItem = new(title, UIImage.GetSystemImage(image), tag); return root;
    }
}

internal sealed class VoiceControlsView : UIView
{
    private readonly AppModel model; private readonly UIButton join = UIButton.FromType(UIButtonType.System);
    private readonly UIButton ptt = UIButton.FromType(UIButtonType.System); private readonly UIButton mute = UIButton.FromType(UIButtonType.System);
    private readonly UIButton deafen = UIButton.FromType(UIButtonType.System); private readonly UIProgressView level = new(UIProgressViewStyle.Default);
    private int renderedLevel = -1;
    internal VoiceControlsView(AppModel model) { this.model = model; model.Changed += Refresh; model.LevelChanged += RefreshLevel; Build(); }
    protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
    {
        if (disposing) { model.Changed -= Refresh; model.LevelChanged -= RefreshLevel; }
        base.Dispose(disposing);
    }
    private void Build()
    {
        BackgroundColor = UIColor.SecondarySystemBackground; join.TouchUpInside += async (_, _) => await Run(model.ToggleVoiceAsync);
        ptt.TouchDown += (_, _) => model.SetPushToTalk(true); ptt.TouchUpInside += (_, _) => model.SetPushToTalk(false);
        ptt.TouchUpOutside += (_, _) => model.SetPushToTalk(false); ptt.TouchCancel += (_, _) => model.SetPushToTalk(false);
        mute.TouchUpInside += (_, _) => model.SetSelfAudio(!(model.Client?.Audio.MicMuted ?? false), model.Client?.Audio.Deafened ?? false);
        deafen.TouchUpInside += (_, _) => model.SetSelfAudio(model.Client?.Audio.MicMuted ?? false, !(model.Client?.Audio.Deafened ?? false));
        UIStackView stack = new([join, ptt, level, mute, deafen]) { Axis = UILayoutConstraintAxis.Horizontal, Alignment = UIStackViewAlignment.Center,
            Distribution = UIStackViewDistribution.Fill, Spacing = 12, TranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false };
        AddSubview(stack); level.WidthAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(65).Active = true;
        NSLayoutConstraint.ActivateConstraints([stack.LeadingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(LeadingAnchor, 12), stack.TrailingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(TrailingAnchor, -12), stack.CenterYAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(CenterYAnchor)]); Refresh();
    }
    private void Refresh()
    {
        join.SetTitle(model.VoiceJoined ? "Leave Voice" : "Join Voice", UIControlState.Normal); join.AccessibilityLabel = join.Title(UIControlState.Normal); join.Enabled = model.CurrentChannelId != 0;
        ptt.SetTitle("Hold to Talk", UIControlState.Normal); ptt.AccessibilityLabel = "Push to talk, hold to transmit"; ptt.Hidden = model.Settings.InputMode != AudioInputMode.PushToTalk; ptt.Enabled = model.VoiceJoined;
        bool muted = model.Client?.Audio.MicMuted == true, deafened = model.Client?.Audio.Deafened == true;
        mute.SetImage(UIImage.GetSystemImage(muted ? "mic.slash.fill" : "mic.fill"), UIControlState.Normal); mute.AccessibilityLabel = muted ? "Unmute microphone" : "Mute microphone"; mute.Enabled = model.VoiceJoined;
        deafen.SetImage(UIImage.GetSystemImage(deafened ? "headphones.slash" : "headphones"), UIControlState.Normal); deafen.AccessibilityLabel = deafened ? "Undeafen" : "Deafen"; deafen.Enabled = model.VoiceJoined;
        level.AccessibilityLabel = "Microphone level"; RefreshLevel();
    }

    // Driven at 20 Hz. Rewriting AccessibilityValue on every tick makes VoiceOver re-announce the
    // meter continuously while it is focused, so only publish a value that actually changed.
    private void RefreshLevel()
    {
        float progress = Math.Clamp(model.MicrophoneLevel * 10, 0, 1); level.Progress = progress;
        int percent = (int)MathF.Round(progress * 100 / 5) * 5;
        if (percent == renderedLevel) return;
        renderedLevel = percent; level.AccessibilityValue = $"{percent}%";
    }
    private async Task Run(Func<Task> operation) { try { await operation(); } catch (Exception exception) { if (Window?.RootViewController is { } owner) UiHelpers.ShowError(owner, exception); } }
}

internal sealed class ChannelsController : UITableViewController
{
    private readonly AppModel model; private readonly ListRefresher refresher; private IReadOnlyList<(Channel Channel, int Depth)> Visible => Flatten();
    internal ChannelsController(AppModel model)
    {
        this.model = model; Title = "Channels";
        refresher = new(this, Signature, handler => model.Changed += handler, handler => model.Changed -= handler);
    }
    public override void ViewDidLoad()
    {
        base.ViewDidLoad(); TableView.RegisterClassForCellReuse(typeof(UITableViewCell), "channel");
        NavigationItem.RightBarButtonItems = [new("Users", UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, (_, _) => NavigationController?.PushViewController(new UsersController(model), true)),
            new(UIBarButtonSystemItem.Add, (_, _) => NavigationController?.PushViewController(new ChannelEditorController(model, null), true))];
    }
    public override void ViewWillAppear(bool animated) { base.ViewWillAppear(animated); refresher.Start(); UpdateActions(); }
    public override void ViewDidDisappear(bool animated) { refresher.Stop(); base.ViewDidDisappear(animated); }
    private string Signature()
    {
        UpdateActions();
        return string.Join('\n', Visible.Select(entry =>
            $"{entry.Channel.Id}|{entry.Depth}|{entry.Channel.Name}|{entry.Channel.Topic}|{entry.Channel.PasswordProtected}|" +
            $"{entry.Channel.Id == model.CurrentChannelId}|{model.Users.Count(user => user.ChannelId == entry.Channel.Id)}"));
    }
    // The add button is not part of the table, so it can follow every notification cheaply.
    private void UpdateActions()
    {
        if (NavigationItem.RightBarButtonItems is not { Length: > 1 } items) return;
        items[1].Enabled = model.Client?.Permissions is { } p && (p.IsAdmin || p.CanCreateTempChannel);
    }
    public override nint RowsInSection(UITableView tableView, nint section) => Visible.Count;
    public override UITableViewCell GetCell(UITableView tableView, NSIndexPath indexPath)
    {
        (Channel channel, int depth) = Visible[indexPath.Row]; UITableViewCell cell = tableView.DequeueReusableCell("channel", indexPath);
        int count = model.Users.Count(user => user.ChannelId == channel.Id); var content = cell.DefaultContentConfiguration;
        content.Text = new string(' ', depth * 3) + channel.Name; content.SecondaryText = string.IsNullOrEmpty(channel.Topic) ? $"{count} users" : $"{channel.Topic} • {count} users";
        content.Image = UIImage.GetSystemImage(channel.Id == model.CurrentChannelId ? "checkmark.circle.fill" : channel.PasswordProtected ? "lock.fill" : "bubble.left"); cell.ContentConfiguration = content;
        cell.AccessibilityLabel = $"{channel.Name}{(channel.Id == model.CurrentChannelId ? ", current" : "")}{(channel.PasswordProtected ? ", password protected" : "")}, {count} users"; return cell;
    }
    public override async void RowSelected(UITableView tableView, NSIndexPath indexPath)
    {
        Channel channel = Visible[indexPath.Row].Channel; tableView.DeselectRow(indexPath, true);
        if (channel.PasswordProtected) { PromptPassword(channel); return; }
        try { await model.JoinChannelAsync(channel.Id); } catch (Exception exception) { UiHelpers.ShowError(this, exception); }
    }
    public override UISwipeActionsConfiguration? GetTrailingSwipeActionsConfiguration(UITableView tableView, NSIndexPath indexPath)
    {
        if (model.Client?.Permissions.IsAdmin != true) return null; Channel channel = Visible[indexPath.Row].Channel;
        UIContextualAction edit = UIContextualAction.FromContextualActionStyle(UIContextualActionStyle.Normal, "Edit", (_, _, done) => { NavigationController?.PushViewController(new ChannelEditorController(model, channel), true); done(true); });
        UIContextualAction delete = UIContextualAction.FromContextualActionStyle(UIContextualActionStyle.Destructive, "Delete", (_, _, done) => { ConfirmDelete(channel); done(true); });
        delete.BackgroundColor = UIColor.SystemRed; return UISwipeActionsConfiguration.FromActions(channel.Id == 1 ? [edit] : [delete, edit]);
    }
    private void PromptPassword(Channel channel)
    {
        UIAlertController prompt = UIAlertController.Create("Channel Password", channel.Name, UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert); prompt.AddTextField(field => { field.SecureTextEntry = true; field.AccessibilityLabel = "Channel password"; });
        prompt.AddAction(UIAlertAction.Create("Cancel", UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel, null)); prompt.AddAction(UIAlertAction.Create("Join", UIAlertActionStyle.Default, async _ => { try { await model.JoinChannelAsync(channel.Id, prompt.TextFields?[0].Text ?? ""); } catch (Exception exception) { UiHelpers.ShowError(this, exception); } })); PresentViewController(prompt, true, null);
    }
    private void ConfirmDelete(Channel channel)
    {
        UIAlertController alert = UIAlertController.Create("Delete channel?", channel.Name, UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert); alert.AddAction(UIAlertAction.Create("Cancel", UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel, null));
        alert.AddAction(UIAlertAction.Create("Delete", UIAlertActionStyle.Destructive, async _ => { try { GenericResult result = await model.RunAdminAsync(client => client.DeleteChannelAsync(channel.Id)); if (!result.Ok) throw new InvalidOperationException(result.Message); } catch (Exception exception) { UiHelpers.ShowError(this, exception); } })); PresentViewController(alert, true, null);
    }
    private IReadOnlyList<(Channel, int)> Flatten()
    {
        var result = new List<(Channel, int)>(); void Add(uint parent, int depth) { foreach (Channel value in model.Channels.Where(channel => channel.ParentId == parent).OrderBy(channel => channel.Order).ThenBy(channel => channel.Name)) { result.Add((value, depth)); Add(value.Id, depth + 1); } }
        Add(0, 0); return result;
    }
}

internal sealed class ChatController : UIViewController
{
    private readonly AppModel model; private readonly UITextView log = new(); private readonly UITextField compose = UiHelpers.Field("Message");
    internal ChatController(AppModel model) { this.model = model; Title = "Chat"; }
    public override void ViewWillAppear(bool animated) { base.ViewWillAppear(animated); model.Changed += Refresh; Refresh(); }
    public override void ViewDidDisappear(bool animated) { model.Changed -= Refresh; base.ViewDidDisappear(animated); }
    public override void ViewDidLoad()
    {
        base.ViewDidLoad(); View!.BackgroundColor = UIColor.SystemBackground; log.Editable = false; log.Font = UIFont.PreferredBody; log.AccessibilityLabel = "Chat and activity timeline"; log.TranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false;
        NavigationItem.RightBarButtonItem = new("Private Chats", UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, (_, _) => NavigationController?.PushViewController(new PrivateChatsController(model), true));
        UIButton send = UIButton.FromType(UIButtonType.System); send.SetTitle("Send", UIControlState.Normal); send.AccessibilityLabel = "Send message"; send.TranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false; send.TouchUpInside += (_, _) => { model.SendText(compose.Text ?? ""); compose.Text = ""; };
        compose.TranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false; View.AddSubviews(log, compose, send);
        NSLayoutConstraint.ActivateConstraints([log.TopAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.SafeAreaLayoutGuide.TopAnchor), log.LeadingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.LeadingAnchor, 12), log.TrailingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.TrailingAnchor, -12), compose.TopAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(log.BottomAnchor, 8), compose.LeadingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.LeadingAnchor, 12), compose.BottomAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.KeyboardLayoutGuide.TopAnchor, -8), send.LeadingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(compose.TrailingAnchor, 8), send.TrailingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.TrailingAnchor, -12), send.CenterYAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(compose.CenterYAnchor), compose.WidthAnchor.ConstraintGreaterThanOrEqualTo(120)]); Refresh();
    }
    private void Refresh()
    {
        IEnumerable<(DateTime Time, string Text)> chat = model.Messages.Where(message => !message.Private).Select(message => (message.Timestamp, $"{message.Sender}: {message.Text}"));
        IEnumerable<(DateTime Time, string Text)> activity = model.Activity.Select(value => (value.Timestamp, $"• {value.Text}"));
        string text = string.Join("\n", chat.Concat(activity).OrderBy(value => value.Time).Select(value => $"[{value.Time:t}] {value.Text}"));
        // Reassigning identical text still resets the text view's accessibility state, which
        // interrupts VoiceOver mid-read of the transcript.
        if (text == log.Text) return;
        log.Text = text; if (text.Length > 0) log.ScrollRangeToVisible(new(text.Length - 1, 1));
    }
}

internal sealed class PrivateChatsController : UITableViewController
{
    private readonly AppModel model;
    private IReadOnlyList<(uint Id, string Name, ChatEntry? Latest, bool Online)> Peers
    {
        get
        {
            var online = model.Users.Where(user => user.Id != model.SelfUserId).ToDictionary(user => user.Id);
            var history = model.Messages.Where(message => message.Private).GroupBy(message => message.PeerUserId).ToDictionary(group => group.Key, group => group.OrderByDescending(message => message.Timestamp).First());
            return online.Keys.Concat(history.Keys).Distinct().Select(id =>
            {
                online.TryGetValue(id, out User? user); history.TryGetValue(id, out ChatEntry? latest);
                string name = user?.Nickname ?? latest?.Peer ?? $"User {id}"; return (Id: id, Name: name, Latest: latest, Online: user is not null);
            }).OrderByDescending(peer => peer.Latest?.Timestamp ?? DateTime.MinValue).ThenBy(peer => peer.Name).ToArray();
        }
    }
    private readonly ListRefresher refresher;
    internal PrivateChatsController(AppModel model)
    {
        this.model = model; Title = "Private Chats";
        refresher = new(this, Signature, handler => model.Changed += handler, handler => model.Changed -= handler);
    }
    public override void ViewDidLoad() { base.ViewDidLoad(); TableView.RegisterClassForCellReuse(typeof(UITableViewCell), "private-peer"); }
    public override void ViewWillAppear(bool animated) { base.ViewWillAppear(animated); refresher.Start(); }
    public override void ViewDidDisappear(bool animated) { refresher.Stop(); base.ViewDidDisappear(animated); }
    private string Signature()
    {
        IReadOnlyList<(uint Id, string Name, ChatEntry? Latest, bool Online)> peers = Peers;
        // The empty-state view is not a table row, so it is kept current outside the reload.
        bool empty = peers.Count == 0, shown = TableView.BackgroundView is not null;
        if (empty != shown)
            TableView.BackgroundView = empty ? new UILabel { Text = "No other users or private conversations", TextAlignment = UITextAlignment.Center, AccessibilityLabel = "No other users or private conversations" } : null;
        return string.Join('\n', peers.Select(peer => $"{peer.Id}|{peer.Name}|{peer.Online}|{peer.Latest?.Text}"));
    }
    public override nint RowsInSection(UITableView tableView, nint section) => Peers.Count;
    public override UITableViewCell GetCell(UITableView tableView, NSIndexPath indexPath)
    {
        (uint _, string name, ChatEntry? latest, bool online) = Peers[indexPath.Row]; UITableViewCell cell = tableView.DequeueReusableCell("private-peer", indexPath); var content = cell.DefaultContentConfiguration;
        content.Text = name; content.SecondaryText = latest?.Text ?? "Start a conversation"; content.Image = UIImage.GetSystemImage(online ? "person.crop.circle.fill" : "person.crop.circle.badge.xmark"); cell.ContentConfiguration = content;
        cell.Accessory = UITableViewCellAccessory.DisclosureIndicator; cell.AccessibilityLabel = $"{name}, {(online ? "online" : "offline")}, {content.SecondaryText}"; return cell;
    }
    public override void RowSelected(UITableView tableView, NSIndexPath indexPath)
    {
        (uint id, string name, _, _) = Peers[indexPath.Row]; tableView.DeselectRow(indexPath, true); NavigationController?.PushViewController(new PrivateConversationController(model, id, name), true);
    }
}

internal sealed class PrivateConversationController : UIViewController
{
    private readonly AppModel model; private readonly uint peerUserId; private readonly string fallbackName;
    private readonly UITextView transcript = new(); private readonly UITextField compose = UiHelpers.Field("Private message"); private readonly UIButton send = UIButton.FromType(UIButtonType.System);
    private User? Peer => model.Users.FirstOrDefault(user => user.Id == peerUserId);
    internal PrivateConversationController(AppModel model, uint peerUserId, string fallbackName)
    { this.model = model; this.peerUserId = peerUserId; this.fallbackName = fallbackName; Title = fallbackName; }
    public override void ViewWillAppear(bool animated) { base.ViewWillAppear(animated); model.Changed += Refresh; Refresh(); }
    public override void ViewDidDisappear(bool animated) { model.Changed -= Refresh; base.ViewDidDisappear(animated); }
    public override void ViewDidLoad()
    {
        base.ViewDidLoad(); View!.BackgroundColor = UIColor.SystemBackground; transcript.Editable = false; transcript.Font = UIFont.PreferredBody; transcript.AccessibilityLabel = $"Private conversation with {fallbackName}"; transcript.TranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false;
        compose.AccessibilityLabel = $"Message to {fallbackName}"; compose.TranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false;
        send.SetTitle("Send", UIControlState.Normal); send.AccessibilityLabel = $"Send message to {fallbackName}"; send.TranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false; send.TouchUpInside += (_, _) => Send();
        NavigationItem.RightBarButtonItem = new("User", UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, (_, _) => NavigationController?.PushViewController(new UserDetailController(model, peerUserId), true)) { AccessibilityLabel = $"Audio and user settings for {fallbackName}" };
        View.AddSubviews(transcript, compose, send);
        NSLayoutConstraint.ActivateConstraints([transcript.TopAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.SafeAreaLayoutGuide.TopAnchor), transcript.LeadingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.LeadingAnchor, 12), transcript.TrailingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.TrailingAnchor, -12), compose.TopAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(transcript.BottomAnchor, 8), compose.LeadingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.LeadingAnchor, 12), compose.BottomAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.KeyboardLayoutGuide.TopAnchor, -8), send.LeadingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(compose.TrailingAnchor, 8), send.TrailingAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(View.TrailingAnchor, -12), send.CenterYAnchor.ConstraintEqualTo(compose.CenterYAnchor), compose.WidthAnchor.ConstraintGreaterThanOrEqualTo(120)]); Refresh();
    }
    private void Send() { string text = compose.Text ?? ""; if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text) || Peer is null) return; model.SendText(text, peerUserId); compose.Text = ""; }
    private void Refresh()
    {
        if (!IsViewLoaded) return; string name = Peer?.Nickname ?? fallbackName; Title = name;
        IEnumerable<ChatEntry> messages = model.Messages.Where(message => message.Private && message.PeerUserId == peerUserId).OrderBy(message => message.Timestamp);
        string text = string.Join("\n", messages.Select(message => $"[{message.Timestamp:t}] {(message.SenderId == model.SelfUserId ? "You" : message.Sender)}: {message.Text}"));
        if (text != transcript.Text)
        {
            transcript.Text = text; if (text.Length > 0) transcript.ScrollRangeToVisible(new(text.Length - 1, 1));
        }
        bool online = Peer is not null; compose.Enabled = online; send.Enabled = online; NavigationItem.RightBarButtonItem!.Enabled = online;
    }
}