The iOS mic was unusable — a consistent ~40-60ms flutter + volume fade
('slow fan') on every preset. The core sends each captured frame
synchronously (no send pacer), so packet cadence == capture cadence, and
the receiver's playout keeps near-zero buffering by design (its jitter
estimate keys off the regular sender timestamp, so it's blind to arrival
jitter). That's smooth only for a steady sender (desktop miniaudio =
steady 20ms); the iOS AVAudioEngine tap delivers ~2 frames per ~40ms
callback -> bursty -> receiver underruns -> PLC fade.
Fix (iOS-only): the mic tap writes converted 48kHz int16 to an SPSC ring;
a 20ms feed pump drains it and calls feedPcm at a steady cadence. The pump
primes a small prebuffer cushion (3 frames ~60ms, self-healing up to
~120ms on underrun) before releasing, so the tap's bursts can't drain it
to empty. Never reads a partial frame (read consumes what it returns ->
partials were the crackle), and rebuilds with the current channel count
each rebuild() (a frozen count fed mono-as-stereo = octave-up on a
Stereo->Voice Chat switch).
Trade-off: ~60-120ms added mic-send latency, unavoidable when de-bursting
for a near-zero-buffer receiver. PROGRESS.md notes the proper follow-up:
make the jitter buffer measure real RFC-3550 arrival jitter so the
receiver absorbs bursts itself.
Verified: xcodebuild Debug BUILD SUCCEEDED (iOS Simulator, arm64).
VoiceCat
Self-hosted, native voice & text chat in the spirit of classic TeamSpeak / Mumble —
channel-based voice, channel + private text, one server you run yourself. Plain TCP
(control) and UDP (media), no WebRTC. Encrypted by default. A shared C++ core
(libvoicecat) drives native clients (Swift on macOS/iOS, C# on Windows) and the server.
Status: Design complete in
docs/. M1–M5 are implemented — real TLS control plane, encrypted UDP voice (Opus), multi-stream, TOFU identity pinning, channel tree, permissions, moderation, disconnect/keepalive/reaper. Windows WinForms C# client shipped (M4). macOS/iOS Swift client is next. SeePROGRESS.mdanddocs/roadmap.md.
Read the design first
The docs/ folder is the source of truth. Start at docs/README.md,
then architecture → protocol → voice → security → tech-stack → deployment →
roadmap.
Build
The default development preset is dev — it builds everything (server + tools + tests)
with real vcpkg deps. It works on Windows, Linux, and macOS (vcpkg triplet auto-resolved).
# one-time vcpkg setup:
git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg && ./vcpkg/bootstrap-vcpkg.sh # .bat on Windows
export VCPKG_ROOT=/path/to/vcpkg # Linux/macOS; or $env:VCPKG_ROOT on PowerShell
# configure + build + test:
cmake --preset dev
cmake --build --preset dev
ctest --preset dev # 21 behavior tests
Artifacts land in build/dev/bin/ (voicecat-server, vccli, voicecat-admin).
The skeleton preset (no vcpkg deps, stubs only) is a fast smoke check that needs no
third-party libraries:
cmake --preset skeleton && cmake --build --preset skeleton && ctest --preset skeleton
See docs/building.md for the full preset matrix (including release,
server-release, windows-client, and Apple platform scaffolding).
Layout
docs/ design spec (read this)
core/ libvoicecat — the shared C++ core
include/ voicecat.h (the C ABI all clients call)
proto/ voicecat.proto (control-plane wire format, source of truth)
src/ net/ crypto/ codec/ protocol/ session/ audio/ (stubs today)
server/ voicecat-server (headless; links the core)
tools/vccli/ headless test client — drives the protocol from M1 on
clients/ apple/ (Swift, M4) windows/ (C#, M4) — placeholders for now
tests/ CTest targets
License
Permissive-only dependencies (no GPL/LGPL) so the project can be redistributed freely,
including closed-source. Project license: TBD (see docs/tech-stack.md §5).